I te mea ka piki haere te kino o ngā take taiao o te ao, kua whakatinanahia e ngā whenua o te ao ngā kaupapa here taiao hei whakatairanga i te whanaketanga matomato. I te tau 2024, ka tino kitea tēnei ia, me te whakanui ake i te haumi ki te tiaki taiao e ngā kāwanatanga, me te whakamahi hoki i ētahi mahi auaha hei whakatutuki i te rangimarie i waenga i te tangata me te taiao.
I runga i te atamira kaupapa here taiao o te ao, kei te tū motuhake ētahi whenua. Hei whenua moutere, he aro nui ake a Hapani ki ngā take huringa āhuarangi nā ōna here taiao. Nō reira, he nui te kaha o Hapani ki te whakawhanake i te hangarau matomato me ngā ahumahi matomato. He tino rongonui ngā taputapu penapena-pūngao, te hangarau kāinga atamai, me ngā hua pūngao whakahou i te mākete Hapani, e whakatutuki ana i te hiahia o ngā kaihoko me te akiaki i te huringa matomato o te ōhanga o Hapani.
Ahakoa ētahi rerekētanga o ana kaupapa here taiao, kua kaha te whakatairanga a te Hononga o Amerika i ngā mahi taiao i ngā tau tata nei. Kua whakaroahia e te Tari Tiaki Taiao o Amerika ngā rā kati mō te whakatutuki i ngā ture mō ngā wahie koiora o te whare whakapai hinu, ā, kua oati ki te mahi tahi me te Uniana o Europi ki te whakatairanga i te whakamahinga o te pūngao ma. Hei tāpiri, kua tukuna e te Hononga o Amerika te Rautaki Hangarua ā-Motu, e whai ana kia whakapiki ake i te auau hangarua ki te 50% i te tau 2030, he nekehanga ka whakatairanga nui i te hangarua rauemi me te whakaiti i te parahanga taiao.
Kua noho tonu a Ūropi ki mua i te ao tiaki taiao. Kua tapaina e te Kotahitanga o Ūropi te hau māori me te pūngao karihi he haumitanga matomato, e whakatairanga ana i te haumitanga me te whanaketanga i roto i te pūngao ma. Kua whakawhiwhia e te United Kingdom āna kirimana hiko hau moana tuatahi hei āwhina i te whakau i te whatunga hiko me te whakaiti i ngā tukunga waro. Ehara i te mea ko ēnei kaupapa anake e whakaata ana i te hiranga o ngā whenua Ūropi ki te tiaki taiao, engari he tauira anō hoki mō te kaupapa tiaki taiao o te ao.
Mō ngā mahi taiao, i tū te Huihuinga Hoa Panda o te Ao 2024 ki Chengdu, i huihui ai ngā tohunga tiaki panda me ngā kararehe mohoao, ngā āpiha o ngā tari, ngā māngai kāwanatanga ā-rohe, me ētahi atu o te ao katoa ki te matapaki i ngā tūhuratanga hou i roto i te whanaketanga matomato, me te tautoko tahi i tētahi heke mai hou mō te ao taiao. Ehara i te mea ko tēnei huihuinga anake te whakakī i te āputa i roto i ngā tūāpapa tiaki panda o te ao me te whakawhitiwhiti ahurea, engari ka hanga hoki i te whatunga hoa panda whānui, hohonu, me te tata rawa atu, e whai wāhi ana ki te kaupapa tiaki taiao o te ao.
I tēnei wā, kei te rapu kaha ngā whenua i ngā ara hou mō te whanaketanga tauwhiro i raro i te kaupapa here taiao. Ko te whakamahinga whānui o te pūngao ma, te whanaketanga puāwai o te kawe waka matomato, te pikinga ake o ngā whare matomato, me te whanaketanga hōhonu o te ōhanga porowhita kua noho hei huarahi nui mō te whanaketanga ā muri ake nei. Ehara i te mea ka āwhina noa ēnei kaupapa auaha ki te tiaki i te taiao me te whakapai ake i te taiao engari ka whakatairanga hoki i te whanaketanga ōhanga tauwhiro me te whakapai ake i te kounga o te oranga o te tangata.
I roto i te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi taiao,ngā pouaka konumohe, nā te mama, te pakari, te pai o te kawe wera me te kawe hiko, te ātete ki te waikura, me ētahi atu āhuatanga, kua noho hei rauemi pai rawa atu i raro i te ariā o te tiaki taiao. Ka taea te whakamahi anō i ngā pouaka konumohe i ngā wā maha, ka whakaiti i te parahanga taiao me te penapena rauemi. Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā pouaka kirihou whakakorekore, he pai ake te mahi taiao o ngā pouaka konumohe. Hei tāpiri, he pai te ātete pānga me te kaha o ngā pouaka konumohe, e tiaki pai ana i ngā mea o roto mai i te kino me te whakarato i tētahi taumata tiaki ahi, e whakarei ake ana i te haumaru kawe.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, kei te whakahaerehia ngā kaupapa here me ngā mahi taiao o te ao puta noa i te ao. Kei mua ētahi whenua i ngā ariā tiaki taiao, e akiaki ana i te panonitanga matomato mā roto i te raupapa o ngā mahi auaha. Mā te whakamahi i ngā rauemi hoa-taiao pērā i ngā pouaka konumohe ka tautoko i tēnei panonitanga. Kia mahi tahi tātou ki te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga matomato me te waihanga i tētahi āpōpō pai ake!
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 26-2024
